It’s A Mirror, It’s A Sculpture: Ellsworth Kelly’s Mirrored Concorde

a circa 1971 saturated color photo of ellsworth kelly's truncated square/hexagonal sculpture, mirrored concorde, is a sheet of chrome plated stainless still with a matching flat base/brace attached behind it. the photo shows light refracting off the ediges, and reflected shadows and such in the surface, via gemini gel and moma
Ellsworth Kelly, Mirrored Concorde, as published in 1971, in the catalogue for Riva Castleman’s show Technics and creativity II Gemini G.E.L. at MoMA

Looking up something else in the catalogue for Technics and Creativity II, MoMA’s 1971 exhibition about Gemini G.E.L.’s process, I was stopped in my scrolling tracks by this excellent full page photo of Ellsworth Kelly’s Mirrored Concorde.

It absolutely looked like the future. And in a sense, it was: Mirrored Concorde was an edition in progress, just entering production with an undetermined edition size. Which, hold that thought. But the image itself, with its dramatic lighting, refractions, and straightforward mirrored materiality really hit.

brooke alexander's photo of ellsworth kelly's mirror finish stainless steel sculpture in the shape of a truncated rectangle sits on a maple stained wood pedestal in a gallery loft space. the angle of the photo is such that the sculpture's mirror surface is entirely neutralized, and seems monochrome grey. via art basel
Before Brooke Alexander brought Mirrored Concorde ed. 2/12 to Basel in 2018, it sold at Christie’s in 2013, with its wood base.

That’s not quite how the work has turned out, alas, though it’s still a beautiful thing. It seems like there were only 16 made by 1972, when the work was officially published: an edition of 12, plus two copies each for Kelly and Gemini.

Unlike the free sculpture above, the examples out in the world have various bases and pedestals that make me wonder if it’s a little top-heavy. Christie’s incorporated the base into the 50 7/8 in. height, but while they broke out the metal pieces, neither Brooke Alexander nor Matthew Marks included the base in the depth.

The truncated rectangular shape is one Kelly used as early as the 1950s; this one feels like it could be the hexagonal outline of a 3-D cube diagram. The mirror finish is very unusual in his work. After cutting, the 1-inch steel plate elements were ground, lapped, and polished on the sides and edges, then nickel- and chrome-plated. Which, I guess that’s ok, but could they not have just kept polishing? [Asked the guy who didn’t make one of these things, much less sixteen.]

ellsworth kelly's untitled wall relief in polished stainless steel is in the asymmetrical shape of a superman logo-like shield, a downward pointing triangle with the top corners cut off unevenly. it's photographed against a plain grey background, and shows light and shadow reflecting across the upper right corner. via gemini nga
Ellsworth Kelly, Untitled, 1985-86, polished steel, 30 x 24 3/4 x 3/8 in., ed. 9+7, image: Gemini GEL

Maybe Kelly did wonder the same thing, because the similarly scaled wall relief edition he made in 1985-86 Untitled (Gemini EK86-2128), was only polished, not plated. [It was only polished on the face and edges, though, and the steel is only 3/8-inch thick. There was also an edition with a sandblasted finish.] The shield shape was in heavy rotation; it showed up in paintings in the late 70s, and then a Cor-Ten steel relief in 1984, which TV producer Douglas Cramer owned.

james mathews' 1971 installation photo of a moma print exhibition is mostly the work of ellsworth kelly. a series of kelly prints is mounted on the white wall along the right, and kelly's mirrored concorde sculpture is on a pedestal, behind a stanchion, and against a darkly painted accent wall on the left.
Mirrored Concorde proof installed at MoMA’s Technics & Creativity II: Gemini G.E.L. in 1971, on a wonky pedestal and roped off, but reflecting the Sculpture Garden, photo: James Mathews for MoMA

So maybe I like the top pic so much because it actually feels like a mirror-finished object. Every other image of Mirrored Concorde makes it look like Featureless Matte Finish Concorde. Seeing James Mathews’ installation photo of the MoMA show, I can confirm.

a detail of james mathew's 1971 installation photo of moma's exhibition, techics & creativity II, showing ellsworth kelly's truncated rectangle-shaped mirror-finish plated steel sculpture, Mirrored Concorde, reflecting a volcano-looking claes oldenburg sculpture of a respiring ice bag, in front of the large plate glass windows by which the gallery connects to the sculpture garden
detail: Ice Bag in Mirrored Concorde

Even on its wonky pedestal, behind its stanchion, and against its painted accent wall, Mirrored Concorde manages to look like a portal to another dimension. Because what it actually reflects is the world in front of it: the museum’s sculpture garden through the Philip Johnson addition’s windows, with one of Claes Oldenburg’s Ice Bag sculptures peeking its motorized head up. Let this be one more argument in support of photographing mirrors to look like mirrors.