Louise Bourgeois, I do (2010)

What a document, what a moment.

a louise bourgeois print on fabric of two red watery flowers emerging from a single forked stem, with LB embroidered in the lower right corner, and the title, I do, and edition number, 199/300 in the lower left. via phillips I think
Louise Bourgeois, I do, 2010, digital print and embroidery on textile, 16 x 12 in.,ed. 199/300+35 AP, unframed, sold at Phillips in 2022 [h/t to @thelegendaryhitchhiker]

On May 11, 2010, Freedom To Marry announced the release of I do, an edition by Louise Bourgeois, which the artist donated to raise $300,000 for the campaign to recognize gay marriage in the United States.

a christmas card from louise bourgeois is a print of a red flower with one big watery blossom on top and four little blossoms on the side of a central stem, sold at sothebys in 2020
Louise Bourgeois, Les Fleurs (MoMA 698), 2009, described somehow as a screenprint with gouache additions by hand? I am skeptical, since it is from the same printer as the I do edition. 11 x 8 1/2 in., from a larger edition of 175, sold at Sothebys in 2020

The edition of 300 numbered inkjet prints on fabric, with the artist’s monogram embroidered in the corner, depicted a pair of flowers, perhaps poppies, on a single, joined stem. It was similar to the print Bourgeois sent out as a holiday gift in 2009. Which was, in turn, related to a sprawling series of gouache paintings of flowers the artist made in 2009, one at a time, quickly, wet-on-wet, standing at the butcher block counter of her Chelsea home & studio.

a grid of twelve framed red gouache paintings of five-blossomed flowers, by louise bourgeois, sold at christies in 2024
Louise Bourgeois, Les Fleurs, 2009, gouache on paper, each 23 1/2 x 18 in., grouped and gridded up for sale, most recently, at Christie’s in 2024

“Everyone should have the right to marry. To make a commitment to love someone forever is a beautiful thing,” Bourgeois would surely have said again at the unveiling of the Freedom To Marry print at Cheim & Read on June 22nd, had she not died on May 31st, at the age of 98.

By 2010 Freedom To Marry and the marriage equality movement had faced wins and losses in various states, and had directed their focus to passing marriage equality legislation in New York. On May 22nd, Andrew Cuomo entered the NY governor’s race against David Paterson, the former Lt Governor who’d replaced Eliot Spitzer, after he resigned following a sex scandal. Cuomo campaigned on marriage equality, won against a truly awful Republican, and made marriage equality the law in 2011. This section of Freedom To Marry’s history of the movement is probably the best thing anyone will ever say about Andrew Cuomo ever again.

Point is, in May 2010 Freedom To Marry was basically fundraising to get Andrew Cuomo elected, and to lobby Democrats in Washington to support marriage equality. Which, most did, eventually, and then the Supreme Court recognized a national right to marriage equality in 2015.

Included with each edition of I do was a one-sheet explaining the work; it’s numbered, but it seems weird to call it a certificate. It includes instructions for handling, ironing [!] and framing the fragile work:

The edge of I do is unseamed and will fray if handled incorrectly. If wrinkled and need to press before framing, please use a DRY iron (no stream, no water) with a cloth between the print and the iron or the archival ink will run…This print is meant to float, with a small X stitch in each corner securing it to an archival backing board.

What is billed as archival sure sounds pretty fragile. Fifteen years later, these care instructions seem to have gone almost universally unheeded by the stewards of Bourgeois’ I do prints. Cuomo has resigned in disgrace and returned in corruption, seeking to become mayor of a city he hates. A rogue Supreme Court and corrupt administration plot with extremists to strip marriage rights from millions of families.

a nine meter tall cylindrical metal tower sits in the vast turbine hall of tate modern, with a glass box window from a gallery on the adjacent left wall. the tower by louise bourgeois is wrapped by a spiral staircase and topped by a platform on which are mounted four large round mirrors on tall stands, reflecting and magnifying the people on the platform and displaying them to viewers around the hall. via tate
installation view of Louise Bourgeois’ I Do, I Undo, I Redo, 2000, at Tate Modern via Tate

In 2000, Louise Bourgeois was the first artist commissioned to fill the Turbine Hall at Tate Modern. Her large spider sculpture Maman was only one aspect of her installation, which also included three metal towers encircled by spiral staircases. Each tower comprised a sculptural vignette of mother & child, and a viewing platform with giant mirrors reflecting viewers to other viewers around the hall in an interconnected web of public and private spectacle. The three towers were titled, respectively, I Do, I Undo, and I Redo.